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From Pain Points to Progress: How Automation Enhances Dispute Resolution in Payments.
Published October 16, 2025

Automation transforms payment dispute resolution from a time-consuming manual process into a streamlined, efficient system that resolves issues faster, reduces operational costs, and significantly improves customer satisfaction. For payment networks like Zone, Africa’s first layer-1 blockchain network for payments, automated dispute management represents the future of frictionless financial transactions in Nigeria and beyond.
The Traditional Pain Points in Nigerian Payment Disputes
Manual dispute processes in Nigeria are notoriously slow and complex. Banks often spend weeks resolving cases that regulators require them to close within 24–72 hours, leaving customers frustrated and businesses cash-strapped.
The 2023 naira redesign crisis exposed these weaknesses, banks that typically managed 200 chargebacks daily suddenly faced over 1,000. Without automation, systems collapsed under pressure.
Nigeria’s reliance on centralized payment switches adds more strain:
No direct communication between banks and merchants delays resolutions.
Limited data visibility makes investigating disputes tedious.
Multi-party coordination through intermediaries increases cost and confusion.
The result? Slower resolutions, higher operational costs, and dissatisfied customers who lose trust and switch providers.
How Automation Fixes Nigeria’s Unique Challenges
1. Intelligent Case Routing
Automated systems use AI to categorize disputes instantly, prioritize high-value claims, and route complex cases to the right teams preventing backlogs during volume surges.
2. Real-Time Transaction Synchronization
Zone’s blockchain technology ensures all parties see the same verified transaction record. This eliminates “soft declines” and partial failures the top causes of chargebacks in Nigeria.
3. Automated Evidence Collection
With e-receipt systems, acquiring banks can retrieve transaction data instantly, meet CBN’s deadlines, and prevent penalties or auto-debits for late responses.
4. Smart Contracts for Self-Executing Resolutions
Zone’s blockchain uses smart contracts that automatically verify claims, process legitimate refunds, and reject fraudulent ones without human intervention.
The Payoff: Speed, Savings, and Trust
Faster Resolutions: Automation cuts dispute timelines from 30–60 days to as little as 5–10 days, and often within hours for simple cases.
Lower Costs: By eliminating intermediaries, decentralized automation reduces dispute handling costs by up to 70% and streamlines reconciliation.
Greater Accuracy: Immutable blockchain records remove ambiguity and prevent repeat disputes.
Better Customer Experience: 24/7 dispute submission, real-time tracking, instant acknowledgments, and faster refunds drive customer satisfaction and loyalty.
Fraud Prevention: Automation detects fraud patterns from POS scams to friendly fraud before they escalate.
Zone’s regulated blockchain enables direct peer-to-peer communication between financial institutions, removing the bottlenecks of centralized switches. Key capabilities include:
Decentralized transaction ledger with synchronized states.
Smart contract validation for consistent and transparent resolutions.
Continuous reconciliation eliminating end-of-day settlement issues.
Scalable, CBN-compliant infrastructure processing over 30 million transactions daily per node.
Looking Ahead: The Future of Dispute Automation
The next evolution in automated dispute management will include:
Automation as Competitive Advantage
The surge in digital payments has made manual dispute resolution unsustainable. The naira redesign crisis proved the urgent need for automation.
With Zone’s blockchain-powered infrastructure, financial institutions can move from reactive dispute handling to proactive transaction assurance reducing resolution time by 80%, boosting operational efficiency, and earning lasting customer trust.
Automation isn’t just an upgrade; it’s the foundation for the next era of seamless, reliable, and transparent payments in Nigeria.
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